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Red Lotus Special Flour

Ingredient Profile & Cooking Guide

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💡 "Red Lotus Flour" (Bua Dang) is a famous brand of Specialty Cake Flour in Thailand. It is a bleached, low-protein wheat flour specifically designed for delicate pastries that require a soft, airy, and bright finish.

1. Characteristics and Texture Profile
Low Protein Content: With a protein (gluten) content of around 7-9%, it prevents toughness, ensuring the end product is tender rather than chewy.
Super-Fine Granulation: The flour is highly refined and bleached, resulting in a silkier texture and a whiter color compared to all-purpose or bread flour.
High Moisture and Fat Tolerance: This flour can hold high ratios of sugar and liquid without the structure of the cake collapsing, making it perfect for rich yet light recipes.

2. Culinary Applications
Steamed Buns (Salapao): This is the "gold standard" flour for Chinese-style steamed buns. It produces a stark white, fluffy skin that doesn't stick to the teeth.
Light and Airy Cakes: Essential for Thai Sponge Cakes (Sali), Steamed Cupcakes (Pui Fai), and delicate Chiffon cakes where a fine, velvety crumb is desired.
Cookies and Biscuits: Used in recipes where a "short" or "crumbly" texture is needed, providing a melt-in-the-mouth sensation.

3. Essential Culinary Tips
Compulsory Sifting: Because it is so fine, it tends to clump. Sifting 1–2 times is crucial to aerate the flour and ensure it incorporates smoothly into batters.
Avoid Overmixing: To keep the texture light, mix only until the ingredients are combined. Overworking the batter will develop the gluten, causing the cake to become dense.
Chlorination Benefit: The bleaching process (chlorination) not only whitens the flour but also alters the starch, allowing it to set faster and support the weight of sugar and fat in high-ratio cakes.
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